OS Social Pacts and Social Movements in Opposition to the Liberal Perspective through Liberating Education

Abstract

For this study, a brief analysis of the concepts of State and Society was carried out through the pacts and social struggles resuming the philosophical theories of John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. The aim was to present the conceptions that these two philosophers made available on State and Society and their implications and the relation between them in contemporaneity. A methodology with well-defined characteristics was adopted, being of a propositional nature, with an approach in which the qualitative analysis predominates, exploratory and with bibliographical and documental procedures. Such methodology allowed us to understand the preambles of this relationship through the analysis of the literary works consulted. The results showed a marked influence on current political thought, and also pointed to the importance of the maintenance and continuity of these analyses to better understand the preambles of the debates and thoughts inherent in the political aspects of these two philosophies.